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SC4609EVB データシートの表示(PDF) - Semtech Corporation

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SC4609EVB Datasheet PDF : 18 Pages
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SC4609
POWER MANAGEMENT
Application Information
Enable
The SC4609 is enabled by applying a voltage greater than
2.7 volts to the VCC pin. The SC4609 is disabled when
VCC falls below 2.35 volts or when sleep mode opera-
tion is invoked by clamping the FSET pin to a voltage
below 75mV. 10µA is the typical current drawn through
the VCC pin during sleep mode. During the sleep mode,
the high side and low side MOSFETs are turned off and
the internal soft start voltage is held low.
Oscillator
The FSET pin is used to set the PWM oscillator frequency
through an external timing capacitor that is connected
from the FSET pin to the GND pin. The resulting ramp
waveform ion the FSET pin is a triangle at the PWM fre-
quency with a peak voltage of 1.3V and a valley voltage
of 0.3V. 200ns minimum OFF time for the top switch
allows the bootstrap capacitor to be charged during each
cycle. The capacitor tolerance adds to the accuracy of
the oscillator frequency. The approximate operating fre-
quency and soft start time are both determined by the
value of the external timing capacitor as shown in Table
1.
The maximum frequency of the external clock signal can
be higher than the natural switching frequency by about
10%.
External
Clock
Signal
C
56pF
CFSET
R
1k
A
D
RSYNC
100
FSET
SC4609
Figure 1
UVLO
When the FSET pin is not pulled and held below 75mV,
the voltage on the Vcc pin determines the operation of
the SC4609. As Vcc increases during start up, the UVLO
block senses Vcc and keeps the high side and low side
MOSFETs off and the internal soft start voltage low until
Vcc reaches 2.7V. If no faults are present, the SC4609
will initiate a soft start when Vcc exceeds 2.7V. A hyster-
esis (350mV) in the UVLO comparator provides noise
immunity during its start up.
External Timing
Capacitor Value (pF)
120
270
470
560
Frequency (kHz)
1000
575
350
295
Table 1. Operating Frequency value Based on the
Value of the External Timing Capacitor Placed Across
the FSET and GND Pins
Synchronous mode operation is invoked by using a sig-
nal from an external clock. A low value resistor (100
typical) must be inserted in series with the timing capaci-
tor between the timing capacitor and the GND pin. The
other terminal of the timing capacitor will remain con-
nected to the FSET pin. The transformed external clock
signal is then connected to the junction of the external
timing capacitor and the added resistor RSYNC as shown
in Figure 1.
Soft Start
The soft start function is required for step down control-
lers to prevent excess inrush current through the DC bus
during start up. Generally this can be done by sourcing a
controlled current into a timing capacitor and then using
the voltage across this capacitor to slowly ramp up the
error amp reference. The closed loop creates narrow
width driver pulses while the output voltage is low and
allows these pulses to increase to their steady state duty
cycle as the output voltage reaches its regulated value.
With this, the inrush current from the input side is con-
trolled. The duration of the soft start in the SC4609 is
controlled by an external capacitor. SS, the startup time
is difined as:
SS = 87.5 103 C
where, C is the value of the external capacitor in nF, and
SS is the startup time in second.
2006 Semtech Corp.
7
www.semtech.com

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