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AAT3236(2001) データシートの表示(PDF) - Advanced Analogic Technologies

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AAT3236
(Rev.:2001)
ANALOGICTECH
Advanced Analogic Technologies ANALOGICTECH
AAT3236 Datasheet PDF : 16 Pages
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AAT3236
300mA CMOS High Performance LDO
ciated with a capacitor, which includes lead resist-
ance, internal connections, size and area, material
composition and ambient temperature. Typically
capacitor ESR is measured in milliohms for ceramic
capacitors and can range to more than several ohms
for tantalum or aluminum electrolytic capacitors.
Ceramic Capacitor Materials: Ceramic capaci-
tors less than 0.1µF are typically made from NPO
or COG materials. NPO and COG materials are
typically tight tolerance very stable over tempera-
ture. Larger capacitor values are typically com-
posed of X7R, X5R, Z5U and Y5V dielectric mate-
rials. Large ceramic capacitors, typically greater
then 2.2µF are often available in the low cost Y5V
and Z5U dielectrics. These two material types are
not recommended for use with LDO regulators
since the capacitor tolerance can vary more than
±50% over the operating temperature range of the
device. A 2.2µF Y5V capacitor could be reduced to
1µF over temperature, this could cause problems
for circuit operation. X7R and X5R dielectrics are
much more desirable. The temperature tolerance
of X7R dielectric is better than ±15%.
Capacitor area is another contributor to ESR.
Capacitors which are physically large in size will
have a lower ESR when compared to a smaller sized
capacitor of equivalent material and capacitance
value. These larger devices can improve circuit
transient response when compared to an equal
value capacitor in a smaller package size.
Consult capacitor vendor data sheets carefully
when selecting capacitors for LDO regulators.
Enable Function
The AAT3236 features an LDO regulator enable /
disable function. This pin (EN) is active high and is
compatible with CMOS logic. To assure the LDO
regulator will switch on, the EN turn on control level
must be greater than 2.0 volts. The LDO regulator
will go into the disable shutdown mode when the
voltage on the EN pin falls below 0.6 volts. If the
enable function is not needed in a specific applica-
tion, it may be tied to VIN to keep the LDO regula-
tor in a continuously on state.
When the LDO regulator is in the shutdown mode,
an internal 1.5kresistor is connected between
VOUT and GND. This is intended to discharge COUT
when the LDO regulator is disabled. The internal
1.5khas no adverse effect on device turn on time.
3236.2001.11.0.9
Short Circuit Protection
The AAT3236 contains an internal short circuit pro-
tection circuit that will trigger when the output load
current exceeds 750mA. Under short circuit condi-
tions the output will be limited to 750mA until the
LDO regulator package power dissipation exceeds
the device thermal limit or the until the short circuit
condition is removed.
Thermal Protection
The AAT3236 has an internal thermal protection cir-
cuit which will turn on when the device die temper-
ature exceeds 150°C. The internal thermal protec-
tion circuit will actively turn off the LDO regulator
output pass device to prevent the possibility of over
temperature damage. The LDO regulator output
will remain in a shutdown state until the internal die
temperature falls back below the 150°C trip point.
The combination and interaction between the short
circuit and thermal protection systems allow the
LDO regulator to withstand indefinite short circuit
conditions without sustaining permanent damage.
No-Load Stability
The AAT3236 is designed to maintain output volt-
age regulation and stability under operational no-
load conditions. This is an important characteristic
for applications where the output current may drop
to zero.
Reverse Output to Input Voltage
Conditions and Protection
Under normal operating conditions a parasitic
diode exists between the output and input of the
LDO regulator. The input voltage should always
remain greater than the output load voltage main-
taining a reverse bias on the internal parasitic
diode. Conditions where VOUT might exceed VIN
should be avoided since this would forward bias
the internal parasitic diode and allow excessive
current flow into the VOUT pin possibly damaging
the LDO regulator.
In applications where there is a possibility of VOUT
exceeding VIN for brief amounts of time during nor-
mal operation, the use of a larger value CIN capaci-
tor is highly recommended. A larger value of CIN
with respect to COUT will effect a slower CIN decay
rate during shutdown, thus preventing VOUT from
exceeding VIN. In applications where there is a
greater danger of VOUT exceeding VIN for extended
9

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