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MAX726ECK データシートの表示(PDF) - Maxim Integrated

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MAX726ECK Datasheet PDF : 13 Pages
First Prev 11 12 13
5A/2A Step-Down, PWM,
Switch-Mode DC-DC Regulators
___________________Typical Applications
Positive-to-Negative DC-DC Inverter
The MAX724/MAX726 can convert positive input volt-
ages to negative outputs if the sum of input and output
voltage is greater than 8V, and the minimum positive
supply is 4.5V. The connection in Figure 7 shows the
MAX724 generating -5V. The device's GND pin is con-
nected to the negative output, which allows the feed-
back divider, R3, and R4 to be connected normally. If
the GND pin were tied to circuit ground, a level shift
and inversion would be required to generate the proper
feedback signal.
Component values in Figure 8 are shown for input volt-
ages up to 35V and for a 1A output. If the maximum
input voltage is lower, a Schottky diode with lower
reverse breakdown than the MBR745 (D1) may be
used. If lower output current is needed, then the cur-
rent rating of both D1 and L1 may be reduced. In addi-
tion, if the minimum input voltage is higher than 4.5V,
then greater output current can be supplied.
R1, R2, and C4 provide compensation for low input
voltages, but R1 and R2 also figure in the output-volt-
age calculation because they are effectively connected
in parallel with R3. For larger negative outputs,
increase R1, R2, and R3 proportionally while maintain-
ing the following relationships. If VIN does not fall below
2VOUT, then R1, R2, and C4 can be omitted and only R3
and R4 set the output voltage.
R4 = 1.82k
R3 = |VOUT| - 2.37 (in k)
R1 = 1.86 (R3)
R2 = 3.65 (R3)
Negative Boost DC-DC Converter
The MAX724/MAX726 can also work as a negative
boost converter (Figure 8) by tying the GND pin to the
negative output. This allows the regulator to operate
from input voltages as low as -4.5V. If the regulated
output is at least -8V, R1 and R2 set the output volt-
age as in a conventional connection, with R1 selected
from:
R1
=
VOUT R2
2.21
-
R2
L1 must be a low value to maintain stability, but if VIN is
greater than -10V, L1 can be increased to 50µH. Since
this is a boost configuration, if the input voltage
exceeds the output voltage, D1 will pull the output more
negative and out of regulation. Also, if the output is
pulled toward ground, D1 will drag down the input sup-
ply. For this reason, this configuration is not short-cir-
cuit protected.
VIN
+4.5V TO +35V
220µH
C1 50V
VIN
VSW
MAX724
L1
50µH
5A
R1
5.1k
R2
10k
R3
2.74k
C2
1000µF
10V
FB
D1
VC
GND
C4
R4
C3
0.01µF
1.82k
0.1µF
-5V
D1 - MOTOROLA MBR745
1A
C2 - NICHICON UPL1A102MRH6
C1 - NICHICON UPL1C221MRH6
L1 - COILTRONICS CTX25-5-52
ALL RESISTORS HAVE 1% TOLERANCE
Figure 7. Positive-to-Negative DC-DC Inverter
C3
100µF
25V
-VIN
-4.5V TO -15V
VIN
FB
MAX724
VSW
GND
VC
1000pF
R1
12.7k
R2
2.21k
C1
1000µF
25V
0.01µF
C2
1µF
R3
750
L1
25µH
D1
MBR735
VOUT
-15V
Figure 8. Negative Step-Up DC-DC Converter
______________________________________________________________________________________ 11

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